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ARTICLE 15: RESIDENTIAL PERMIT PARKING PROGRAM


Sec. 301. Legislative Purpose.

Sec. 302. Legislative Findings.

Sec. 303. Definitions.

Sec. 304. Designation of Residential Permit Parking Areas.

Sec. 305. Designation Criteria.

Sec. 306. Designation Process.

Sec. 307. Recommendation of the Director of Parking and Traffic.

Sec. 308. Issuance of Permits.

Sec. 308.1. Health Care Worker Permits.

Sec. 308.2. Fire Station Permits.

Sec. 308.3. Educational Institution Permits.

Sec. 308.4. Construction Contractor Permits.

Sec. 308.5. Prohibiting Issuance of Permits to Out-of-State Vehicles; Exception for On-Duty Military Personnel.

Sec. 308.6. Foreign Consulate Permits.

Sec. 310. Posting of Residential Permit Parking Area.

Sec. 311. Display of Permits.

Sec. 312. Permit Parking Exemption.

Sec. 313. Application for and Duration of Permit.

Sec. 315. Penalty Provisions.

Sec. 316. Revocation of Permit.

Sec. 317. Severability.

SEC. 301. LEGISLATIVE PURPOSE.

This Article is enacted in response to the serious adverse effects caused certain areas and neighborhoods of the City and County of San Francisco by motor vehicle congestion, particularly the long-term parking of motor vehicles on the streets of such areas and neighborhoods by nonresidents thereof. As set forth in more specific detail in Section 302 of this Article, such long-term parking by nonresidents threatens the health, safety and welfare of all the residents of the City and County of San Francisco. In order to protect and promote the integrity of these areas and neighborhoods, it is necessary to enact parking regulations restricting unlimited parking by nonresidents therein, while providing the opportunity for residents to park near their homes. Uniform parking regulations restricting residents and nonresidents alike would not serve the public interest. Rather, such regulation would contribute to neighborhood decline while ignoring the public transit alternatives to automobile travel available to nonresidents. For the reasons set forth in this Article, a system of preferential resident parking is enacted hereby for the City and County of San Francisco.

(Added by Ord. 312-76, App. 7/30/76)

SEC. 302. LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.

(a) General Finding. The Board of Supervisors finds as a result of public testimony, evidence generated by both professional urban planning studies and derived from other sources, that the continued vitality of the City and County of San Francisco depends on the preservation of safe, healthy and attractive neighborhoods and other residential areas therein. The Board further finds that the flight of residents and property owners from major metropolitan cities can be traced in part to the deterioration of such cities as attractive and comfortable places in which to reside. The Board further finds that one factor that has contributed to this deterioration in the City and County is the excessive and burdensome practice of nonresidents of certain areas and neighborhood parking their motor vehicles for extended periods of time therein. Since there is in the City and County at any one time a large surplus of motor vehicles over available on- and off-street parking space, this condition detracts from a healthy and complete urban environment. A system of preferential resident parking will serve to reduce a number of strains on residents of the City and County and thus promote the general public welfare.

(b) Specific Findings. The following specific legislative findings of the Board of Supervisors in support of preferential resident parking are set forth as illustrations of the need compelling the enactment of this Article. They are intended as illustrations only and do not exhaust the subject of the factual basis supporting its adoption:

(1) The safety, health and welfare of the residents of the City and County can be greatly enhanced by maintenance of the attractiveness and livability of its neighborhoods and other residential areas;

(2) It is a fact of modern living in the City and County that a large portion of San Francisco residents possess automobiles and as a result are daily faced with the need to store these automobiles in or near their residences;

(3) Certain neighborhoods and areas of the City and County do not have sufficient on- or off-street space to accommodate the convenient parking of motor vehicles by residents thereof in the vicinity of their homes;

(4) Such areas as described in (3) above are often further burdened by influxes of motor vehicles owned by nonresidents which compete for the inadequate available on-street parking spaces;

(5) There further exist certain parking "attractors" within the City and County, i.e., hospital and university complexes, mass transit stations and terminals, and locations convenient for commuter parking, which further exacerbate resident parking problems;

(6) Unnecessary vehicle miles, noise, pollution, and strain on interpersonal relationships caused by the conditions set forth herein work unacceptable hardships on residents of these neighborhoods and other residential areas by causing the deterioration of air quality, safety, tranquility and other values available in an urban residential environment;

(7) If allowed to continue unchecked, these adverse effects on the residents of the City and County will contribute to a further decline of the living conditions therein, a reduction in the attractiveness of residing within said City and County, are consequent injury to the general public welfare;

(8) A system of preferential resident parking as enacted in this Article will serve to promote the safety, health and welfare of all the residents of the City and County by reducing unnecessary personal motor vehicle travel, noise and pollution, and by promoting improvements in air quality, the convenience and attractiveness of urban residential living, and the increased use of public mass transit facilities available now and in the future. The public welfare will also be served by ensuring a more stable and valuable property tax base in order to generate the revenues necessary to provide essential public services.

(Added by Ord. 312-76, App. 7/30/76)

SEC. 303. DEFINITIONS.

(a) "Residential area" shall mean a contiguous or nearly contiguous area containing public streets and highways or parts thereof where residents dwell;

(b) "Commuter vehicle" shall mean a motor vehicle parked in a residential area in which it is not registered with the State of California Department of Motor Vehicles;

(c) "Resident vehicle" shall mean a motor vehicle parked in a residential area in which it is registered with the State of California Department of Motor Vehicles;

(d) "Residential permit parking area" shall mean a residential area designated as herein provided wherein resident motor vehicles displaying a valid permit as described herein shall be exempt from parking time restrictions established pursuant to this Article;

(e) The masculine form as used in this Article if applicable as shown by the context thereof shall apply to a female person;

(f) "Owns" shall mean that a person has at least a one-quarter interest in a parcel of real property within a residential permit parking area;

(g) "Lease" shall mean that a person pays rent or other remuneration for use of a parcel of real property as his residence or place of business;

(h) "Motor vehicle" shall mean an automobile, truck, motorcycle or other self-propelled form of transportation not in excess of 6,000 pounds of gross weight, and shall not include a trailer, a trailer coach, or a utility trailer, or any other type of vehicle as defined in the California Vehicle Code, whether separate from or attached to a motor vehicle; and

(i) "Person" shall mean a natural person.

(Amended by Ord. 387-83, App. 7/14/83)

SEC. 304. DESIGNATION OF RESIDENTIAL PERMIT PARKING AREAS.

(a) The Board of Supervisors shall, upon recommendation of the Director of Parking and Traffic, consider for designation as residential permit parking areas those residential areas meeting and satisfying the objective criteria therefor established in this Article. It may in its discretion then designate by resolution certain residential areas as residential permit parking areas in which resident vehicles displaying a valid parking permit may stand or be parked without limitation by parking time restrictions established by this Article. Said resolution shall also state the applicable time limitation, period of the day for its application, and the fee to be charged upon permit issuance.

(b) No residential area shall be considered for designation as a residential permit parking area unless it contains a minimum of one mile of street frontage.

(Amended by Ord. 304-81, App. 5/4/81; Ord. 128-92, App. 5/18/92)

SEC. 305. DESIGNATION CRITERIA.

(a) A residential area shall be deemed eligible for consideration as a residential permit parking area if, based on surveys and studies prepared at the direction of the Director of Parking and Traffic or the Director's designee, objective criteria establish that the residential area is impacted by commuter vehicles for any extended period during the day or night, on weekends, or during holidays.

(b) In determining whether a residential area identified as eligible for residential permit parking may be designated as a residential permit parking area, the Director of Parking and Traffic and the Board of Supervisors shall take into account factors which include but are not limited to the following:

(1) The extent of the desire and need of the residents for residential permit parking and their willingness to bear the administrative costs in connection therewith;

(2) The extent to which legal on-street parking spaces are occupied by motor vehicles during the period proposed for parking restrictions;

(3) The extent to which vehicles parking in the area during the period proposed for parking restriction are commuter vehicles rather than resident vehicles; and

(4) The extent to which motor vehicles registered to persons residing in the residential area cannot be accommodated by the number of available off-street parking spaces.

(Added by Ord. 312-76, App. 7/30/76; amended by Ord. 128-92, App. 5/18/92)

SEC. 306. DESIGNATION PROCESS.

(a) Upon receipt of a verified petition by residents of at least 250 dwelling units in the residential area proposed for designation or residents living in 50 percent of the living units in the area proposed for designation, the Director of Parking and Traffic or the Director's designee shall undertake or cause to be undertaken such surveys or studies as are deemed necessary to determine whether a residential area is eligible for residential permit parking. Such surveys or studies shall be completed within 90 days of receipt of a petition calling for such surveys or studies to be undertaken, unless otherwise provided by the Board of Supervisors.

(b) Within 30 days of the completion of surveys and studies to determine whether designation criteria are met, the Director of Parking and Traffic or the Director's designee shall notice as herein provided a public hearing or hearings in or as close to the neighborhood as possible on the subject of the eligibility of the residential area under consideration for residential permit parking. Said hearing or hearings shall also be conducted for the purpose of ascertaining boundaries for the proposed residential permit parking area as well as the appropriate time limitation on parking and the period of the day for its application.

Notice of the public hearing or hearings provided for herein shall be published in the official newspaper of the City and County at least 10 days before the hearing date and circularized generally in the neighborhood. The notice shall clearly state the purpose of the hearing, the location and boundaries tentatively considered for the proposed residential permit parking area and, if applicable, the permit fee to be charged therefor. During such hearing or hearings, any interested person shall be entitled to appear and be heard, subject to appropriate rules of order adopted by the Director of Parking and Traffic or the Director's designee.

(Added by Ord. 312-76, App. 7/30/76; amended by Ord. 128-92, App. 5/18/92)

SEC. 307. RECOMMENDATION OF THE DIRECTOR OF PARKING AND TRAFFIC.

(a) Within 60 days of the completion of the hearing or hearings conducted with regard to a particular residential area, the Director of Parking and Traffic shall recommend by written report to the Board of Supervisors, based on the record of such hearing or hearings and the surveys and studies performed, whether to designate the residential area under consideration as a residential permit parking area.

(b) The report of the Director of Parking and Traffic shall set forth the evidence generated as a result of surveys and studies performed, significant subjects and concerns raised at the public hearing or hearings conducted, the findings relative to those designation criteria listed in Section 305 deemed applicable to the residential area and conclusions as to whether the findings justify preferential residential parking for that particular area, the proposed boundaries of the residential permit parking area, a proposed time limitation and period of the day for its application.

(c) The designation process and designation criteria set forth in this Article shall also be utilized by the Director of Parking and Traffic and the Board of Supervisors in determining whether to remove designation as a residential permit parking area from a particular residential area.

(Added by Ord. 312-76, App. 7/30/76; amended by Ord. 128-92, App. 5/18/92)

SEC. 308. ISSUANCE OF PERMITS.

(a) Parking permits shall be issued by the Director of Parking and Traffic. Each such permit shall be designed by the Director of Parking and Traffic to state or reflect thereon the particular residential permit parking area as well as the license number of the motor vehicle for which it is issued. No more than one parking permit shall be issued to each motor vehicle for which application is made. Parking permits shall not be issued for vehicles for which any delinquent notice of violation of parking rules and restrictions established by this Code is outstanding and unpaid. The Director of Parking and Traffic shall issue such rules and regulations, not inconsistent with this Article, governing the manner in which persons shall qualify for parking permits.

(b) Parking permits may be issued for motor vehicles only upon application of the following persons:

(1) A legal resident of the residential permit parking area who has a motor vehicle which is both registered in his or her name, and registered at his or her address within that residential permit parking area, or a legal resident of the residential permit parking area who has a motor vehicle for his or her exclusive use and under his or her control where said motor vehicle is registered or leased to his or her employer or a vanpool agency and he or she presents a valid employee identification card or other proof of employment that is acceptable to the Director of Parking and Traffic. The fee for any permit issued under this subsection shall be $60 if purchased in the first six months of the permit year or $30 if purchased in the last six months of the permit year;

(2) A legal resident of a residential permit parking area who has become a resident within the past 30 days or who has recently purchased or leased a new vehicle. The temporary permit fee for any permit issued under this subsection shall be $20 for each week for up to four weeks or $40 for a four-week permit;

(3) A person who owns or leases commercial property and actively engages in business activity within a residential permit parking area. However, a permit shall only be issued if that person presents proof of a valid business tax registration certificate that is required of the person's business activity pursuant to Section 1003 of the San Francisco Municipal Code and has no outstanding business tax liability. Such proof shall be presented to the Director of Parking and Traffic. No more than one parking permit may be issued for each business establishment for a motor vehicle registered to or under the control of such a person. The authority to qualify for a residential parking permit that is provided by this subsection may be transferable to an employee of the business. In addition, commercial businesses may purchase up to three additional permits for delivery vehicles provided that the vehicles are registered to the business' address and display commercial plates. The fee for any additional permit issued under this subsection shall be $60 if purchased in the first six months of the permit year or $30 if purchased in the last six months of the permit year;

(4) A legal resident of a residential permit parking area for use by bona fide transient visitors for display on a rented vehicle. Such a visitor permit shall have all the rights and privileges of a regular permit. The fee for any permit issued under this subsection shall be $5 per day, $20 for a consecutive two-week period, $30 for a consecutive four-week period, $40 for a consecutive six-week period, or $50 for a consecutive eight-week period;

(5) A full-time student who is a legal resident of the residential permit parking area who presents a valid current full-time student identification card issued by an educational institution located within the City, or other proof of such full-time student status acceptable to the Director of Parking and Traffic, and who provides proof that there is a current California motor vehicle registration for the vehicle.

(c) No more than four Residential Parking Permits shall be issued to a single address.

(d) Residents may file a request with the Executive Director of the Department of Parking and Traffic to be considered for a waiver to obtain additional permits. A fee of two times the current rate of a yearly Residential Parking permit will be assessed for any fifth additional permit unless waived by the Executive Director. A fee of three times the current rate of a yearly Residential Parking permit will be assessed for any sixth additional permit unless waived by the Executive Director. A fee of four times the current rate of a yearly Residential Parking permit will be assessed for any seventh or additional permit unless waived by the Executive Director. Factors to be considered by the Executive Director when determining whether or not to grant a permit and/or fee waiver include, but are not limited to, the availability of on-street parking in the requestor's residential area, demonstrated financial hardship, the basis for the requestor's need for an additional permit and proof of single car ownership.

(e) The Executive Director of the Department of Parking and Traffic shall maintain public records for all waivers granted, including all documentation provided in support of approval.

(Amended by Ord. 502-82, App. 10/14/81; Ord. 8-87, App. 1/16/87; Ord. 164-87, App. 5/14/87; Ord. 128-92, App. 5/18/92; Ord. 405-94, App. 12/2/94; Ord. 82-95, App. 4/7/95; Ord. 88-02, File No. 011729, App. 6/14/2002; Ord. 108-05, File No. 050329, App. 6/10/2005)

SEC. 308.1. HEALTH CARE WORKER PERMITS.

The Director of Parking and Traffic is authorized upon application to issue additional parking permits to residents of a residential permit parking area for use of persons who, on a regular basis, provide health care or other related services essential to the well-being of the resident applicant, upon the certification under penalty of perjury by a licensed physician that such services are required. No resident of a residential permit parking area shall be authorized to possess more than three additional parking permits at any one time. The Director of Parking and Traffic shall issue rules and regulations, not inconsistent with this Article, governing the manner in which persons shall qualify for this permit. The fee for any permit issued under this subsection shall be $60 if purchased in the first six months of the permit year or $30 if purchased in the last six months of the permit year.

(Added by Ord. 226-78, App. 5/12/78; amended by Ord. 8-87, App. 1/16/87; Ord. 128-92, App. 5/18/92; Ord. 108-05, File No. 050329, App. 6/10/2005)

SEC. 308.2. FIRE STATION PERMITS.

Upon the request of the Fire Chief, the Director of Parking and Traffic shall issue to the officer in charge of a fire station within a residential parking area that quarters more than one unit not more than 10 transferable parking permits and to the officer in charge of a fire station within a residential parking area that quarters one unit, not more than five transferable parking permits for the exclusive use of uniformed members assigned to the station on a temporary basis because of staffing shortages. The Fire Chief shall adopt rules and regulations for the issuance of permits, consistent with this Ordinance.

(Added by Ord. 617-79, App. 12/13/79; amended by Ord. 128-92, App. 5/18/92)

SEC. 308.3. EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION PERMITS.

(a) Upon written request, the Director of Parking and Traffic shall issue to the principal or chief administrator of an educational institution located within a residential permit parking area transferable daytime parking permits for the use of persons employed as teachers at such institution who operate commuter vehicles, which permits would be valid for parking between the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.

(b) The Director of Parking and Traffic is authorized to issue a maximum of ten annual parking permits per institution, or the number of parking permits that equals the number of on-street unrestricted parking spaces available between an extension of each property line of said institution to the middle of the public streets or highways upon which the institution directly abuts, as determined by survey of the Department of Public Works, whichever is the lesser number, but in no event less than three permits.

(c) Each parking permit issued by the Director of Parking and Traffic pursuant to this Section shall be valid for one year from the date established by the Director of Parking and Traffic. Permits may be repurchased annually upon reapplication by the principal or chief administrator of the educational institution in the manner required by the Director of Parking and Traffic. In dispensing of the permits for a particular educational institution, the principal or chief administrator thereof shall give consideration to those teachers who are participating in a carpool or other method of transportation. The fee for any permit issued under this subsection shall be $60 regardless of the date of purchase or repurchase.

(d) In addition to permits issued under subsection (a), the Director of Parking and Traffic may issue city-wide permits for those itinerant teachers and designated school administrators employed by the San Francisco Unified School District (SFUSD) whose duties require them to travel to more than one school site and who have been approved by the Superintendent of the SFUSD, or his or her designee. For purposes of this section, "designated school administrators" shall be defined as those administrators who provide on-site, direct support to schools that have been identified as low-performing by SFUSD, the State of California, or the Federal government. The permit shall exempt the holder from residential parking area regulations on weekdays between the hours of 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. when performing official functions for the School District, and shall be valid for one year from the date of issuance. The annual fee for any permit issued under this subsection shall be $60 regardless of the date of purchase or repurchase. The Director of Parking and Traffic shall issue rules and regulations, not inconsistent with this Article, governing issuance and the manner in which approved personnel may qualify for such permits and establishing penalties for misuse of the permits.

(e) The term "educational institution" shall mean any school or other place of learning providing a pre-school, elementary or secondary level of study, and which regularly employs a staff of at least 15 certificated employees or persons regularly employed as classroom teachers.

(Added by Ord. 543-81, App. 11/10/81; amended by Ord. 8/87, App. 1/16/87; Ord. 15-90, App. 1/10/90; Ord. 300-91, App. 7/31/91; Ord. 108-05, File No. 050329, App. 6/10/2005; Ord. 207-05, File No. 050935, App. 8/12/2005)

SEC. 308.4. CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTOR PERMITS.

(a) Except when inconsistent herewith, parking permits issued under Section 202.C shall apply to all residential permit parking areas and shall be subject to the same restrictions and be issued in the manner and number provided in that section.

(Added by Ord. 553-82, App. 12/9/82)

SEC. 308.5. PROHIBITING ISSUANCE OF PERMITS TO OUT-OF-STATE VEHICLES; EXCEPTION FOR ON-DUTY MILITARY PERSONNEL.

(a) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Article, the Director of Parking and Traffic shall not issue any residential parking area permit pursuant to this Article to any vehicle not registered with the State of California Department of Motor Vehicles.

(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (a) of this Section, the Director of Parking and Traffic is authorized upon application to issue parking permits to residents of a residential permit parking area for motor vehicles registered out-of-state, provided that the resident establishes that he or she is on active military duty. The Director of Parking and Traffic shall issue rules and regulations, not inconsistent with this Article, governing the manner in which persons shall qualify for this permit.

(Added by Ord. 116-86, App. 4/4/86; amended by Ord. 128-92, App. 5/18/92)

SEC. 308.6. FOREIGN CONSULATE PERMITS.

The Director of Parking and Traffic is authorized upon application to issue to foreign consulates located within a residential permit parking area up to two additional parking permits per consulate for the exclusive use of consulate employees.

(Added by Ord. 74-93, App. 3/17/93)

SEC. 310. POSTING OF RESIDENTIAL PERMIT PARKING AREA.

Upon the adoption by the Board of Supervisors of a resolution designating a residential permit parking area, the Director of Parking and Traffic shall cause appropriate signs to be erected in the area, indicating prominently thereon the time limitation, period of the day for its application, and conditions under which permit parking shall be exempt therefrom.

(Added by Ord. 312-76, App. 7/30/76; amended by Ord. 128-92, App. 5/18/92)

SEC. 311. DISPLAY OF PERMITS.

Permits shall be displayed in a manner determined by the Director of Parking and Traffic.

(Added by Ord. 312-76, App. 7/30/76; amended by Ord. 128-92, App. 5/18/92)

SEC. 312. PERMIT PARKING EXEMPTION.

(a) A resident motor vehicle on which is displayed a valid parking permit as provided herein shall be permitted to stand or be parked in the residential permit parking area for which the permit has been issued without being limited by time restrictions established pursuant to this Article. Said resident motor vehicle shall not be exempt from parking restrictions or prohibitions established pursuant to authority other than this Article. Except as provided in Subsection (b) of this Section, all other motor vehicles parked within a residential permit parking area shall be subject to the time restrictions adopted as provided in this Article as well as the penalties provided for herein.

(b) The following vehicles shall not be subject to the time restrictions established pursuant to this Article when parked within a residential permit parking area:

(1) Motor vehicles specified in Article 1.1 of this Code;

(2) Motor vehicles specified in Section 308 and the subsections thereof;

(3) Motor vehicles as specified and described in Section 22512 of the California Vehicle Code.

(c) A residential parking permit shall not guarantee or reserve to the holder thereof an on-street parking space within the designated residential permit parking area.

(Amended by Ord. 387-83, App. 7/14/83; Ord. 354-88, App. 8/2/88)

SEC. 313. APPLICATION FOR AND DURATION OF PERMIT.

Each parking permit issued by the Director of Parking and Traffic shall be valid for one year from the date established by the Director of Parking and Traffic. Permits may be renewed annually upon reapplication in the manner required by the Director of Parking and Traffic, provided, however, that parking permits shall not be renewed for vehicles for which any notice of violation of parking rules and restrictions established by this Code is outstanding and unpaid. Each application or reapplication for a parking permit shall contain information sufficient to identify the applicant, his residence address or address of real property owned or leased within a residential permit parking area, and the license number of the motor vehicle for which application is made, and such other information as may be deemed relevant by the Director of Parking and Traffic.

(Amended by Ord. 165-78, App. 3/30/78; Ord. 8-87, App. 1/16/87; Ord. 128-92, App. 5/18/92)

Sec. 314.

(Amended by Ord. 502-82, App. 10/14/82; Ord. 407-87, App. 10/2/87; Ord. 105-89, App. 4/5/89; Ord. 300-91, App. 7/31/91; Ord. 246-98, App. 7/31/98; repealed by Ord. 108-05, File No. 050329, App. 6/10/2005)

SEC. 315. PENALTY PROVISIONS.

(a) It shall be unlawful and a violation of this Article, unless expressly provided to the contrary herein, for any person to stand or park a motor vehicle or other vehicle of a gross weight exceeding 50 pounds for a period exceeding the time limitation established pursuant hereto. Said violation shall be punishable by a fine of not less than $30 or more than $50;

(b) It shall be unlawful and a violation of this Article for a person to falsely represent himself as eligible for a parking permit or to furnish false information in an application therefor to the Director of Parking and Traffic;

(c) It shall be unlawful and a violation of this Article for a person holding a valid parking permit issued pursuant hereto to permit the use or display of such permit on a motor vehicle other than that for which the permit is issued, or upon any other type of vehicle. Such conduct shall constitute an unlawful act and violation of this Article both by the person holding the valid parking permit and the person who so uses or displays the permit on a motor vehicle other than that for which it is issued;

(d) It shall be unlawful and a violation of this Article for a person to copy, produce or otherwise create a facsimile or counterfeit parking permit or permits without written authorization from the Director of Parking and Traffic. It shall further be unlawful and a violation of this Article for a person to knowingly use or display a facsimile or counterfeit parking permit in order to evade time limitations on parking applicable in a residential permit parking area. Upon conviction thereof, a person shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding $500 or by imprisonment for a period not exceeding six months, or both.

(Amended by Ord. 387-83, App. 7/14/83; Ord. 304-86, App. 7/18/86; Ord. 282-89, App. 8/2/89; Ord. 128-92, App. 5/18/92)

SEC. 316. REVOCATION OF PERMIT.

The Director of Parking and Traffic is authorized to revoke the residential parking permit of any person found to be in violation of this Article and, upon written notification thereof, the person shall surrender such permit to the Director of Parking and Traffic. Failure, when so requested, to surrender a residential parking permit so revoked shall constitute a violation of law and of this Article.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article, the Chief of Police or the Director of Parking and Traffic is authorized to remove from a motor vehicle any parking permit, the use of which is deemed to be unlawful herein.

(Amended by Ord. 227-78, App. 5/12/78; Ord. 128-92, App. 5/18/92)

SEC. 317. SEVERABILITY.

The provisions of this Article are severable and if any provision, clause, sentence, subsection, Section, word or part thereof is held illegal, invalid or unconstitutional, or inapplicable to any person or circumstance, such illegality, invalidity or unconstitutionality, or inapplicability shall not affect or impair any of the remaining provisions, clauses, sentences, subsections, Sections, words or parts of the Article or their application to other persons or circumstances. It is hereby declared to be the legislative intent that this Article would have been adopted if such illegal, invalid or unconstitutional provision, clause, sentence, subsection, Section, word or part had not been included therein, or if such person or circumstance to which the Article or part thereof is held inapplicable had been specifically exempted therefrom.

(Added by Ord. 312-76, App. 7/30/76)